Hospital Bed Guide
Different Types of Hospital Bed
A hospital bed may be needed for home recovery. Available in manual or electric options, the latter is user-friendly, enabling easy adjustments with a button press. These beds offer flexible positioning for improved breathing and comfort. Electric beds make adjustments effortless, providing independence for individuals and ease for caregivers.
Which hospital bed suits me best?
Consider your and your caregivers' needs when selecting a bed. Various hospital bed options are available. Rely on your caregivers' guidance to choose the bed that best fits your requirements.
Manual Hospital Bed:
Operate bed positions manually using cranks, located at the foot or head. If assistance is needed, someone must help. Manual beds have fewer positions than electric ones but can be raised for caregiver assistance or lowered for easier access. Limited hand strength may pose challenges in use, especially for those with back or knee issues.
Electric Hospital Bed:
Powered by a motor and plug, an electric bed includes a remote-like control pad displaying movement options. Easy position adjustments make it popular. Some feature a built-in scale for convenient weighing.
Which mattress for a hospital bed?
Various mattresses like air, gel, or foam are available. Special ones reduce pressure on specific areas, preventing sores. Purchase or rent the mattress from the same store as the bed, usually with a waterproof cover. Additional pads or attachments may be necessary; consult your caregiver for rental information.
Where to position the hospital bed at home?
Ensure enough space for the bed in any position, allowing room to walk around. Choose a location with accessibility on the sides and consider proximity to the bathroom. On the main level is preferable to avoid stairs. Keep away from windows or drafty doors. Optimize placement for privacy, possibly in a room close to family activities.
What to know about safety with a hospital bed:
1. Keep wheels locked unless moving the bed.
2. Have a bell and phone within reach for emergencies.
3. Keep side rails up to prevent falls.
4. Avoid smoking or open flames near the bed.
5. Follow manufacturer's instructions for safe use.
6. Use night lights to prevent falls.
7. Ensure a sturdy footstool if needed.
8. Keep bed control pad accessible and learn its functions.
9. Regularly check for damage on bed controls.
10. Keep the bed and surrounding areas clean.
11. Seek professional help for unusual smells or sounds.
12. Do not use the bed if there's a burning smell; consult professionals for malfunctioning controls.
Guidelines for using electrical outlets and cords with a hospital bed:
1. Inspect the power cord for damage, avoiding furniture near it.
2. Keep clothing and objects away from wall outlets to prevent fire or damage.
3. Avoid placing rugs over the power cord, ensuring it doesn't overheat.
4. Do not use extension cords or power strips, and if needed, consult a professional.
5. Plug the bed's power cord directly into a wall outlet, checking for proper fit and outlet condition.
6. Ensure free movement of the bed during adjustments, avoiding interference with cords.
7. Watch hand control cables and power cord to prevent pinching or damage during bed movement.
How to enhance comfort:
1. Position the TV for clear viewing from the bed.
2. Keep water, tissues, hand lotion, and personal items nearby.
3. Place a wastebasket conveniently next to the bed.
4. Consider a bedside commode if necessary.
Benefits of bed side rails:
1. Convenient placement for bed controls within easy reach.
2. Offers support for getting in and out of bed.
3. Assists in self-repositioning for added comfort.
Potential risks of bed side rails:
1. Fall injuries if a person climbs over and falls, with a higher risk of more serious injury than falling from the bed itself.
2. Risk of injury if body parts get caught between the bed rails or between the bed rails and the mattress.